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Definition

The edit distance test measures the minimum number of single-character insertions, deletions, or substitutions required to transform one string into another, serving as a measure of their similarity.

Taxonomy

  • Task types: LLM.
  • Availability: and .

Why it matters

  • Edit distance provides a character-level measure of how different two strings are, which is useful for evaluating text generation quality.
  • This metric is particularly valuable when you need to measure fine-grained differences between generated and expected text.
  • Lower edit distances indicate higher similarity between the generated output and the reference text.

Required columns

To compute this metric, your dataset must contain the following columns:
  • Outputs: The generated text from your LLM
  • Ground truths: The reference/expected text to compare against

Test configuration examples

If you are writing a tests.json, here are a few valid configurations for the edit distance test: